Sri SriSeetharama Swami is under the esteemed endeavor to convene18 mahasiddars to add marvel to the saranagathikshetram of Amruthapuri.
In the act of making the place as sarva samaya sanmarga samudaya koodam, 18 Maha Siddhargal prathishtai- consecration is in progress in the venue.
We invite devotees to be part of the ‘sat-karyam‘ and seek blessings of the Siddhars, who are most powerful omnipresent beings, surpassing any limits of time and space.
According to Our Swamiji, siddhars can even ordain the Lords including the Mumoorthis, who are obedient to them. |
Brief about Mystic Saints
Siddhars (Tamil: சித்தர்) are saints in India, mostly of the Saivaite denomination in Tamil Nadu, who professed and practised an unorthodox type of Sadhana, or spiritual practice, to attain liberation. Yogic powers called Siddhis are acquired by constant practice of certain yogic disciplines. Those who acquire these Siddhis are called Siddhas. These sidhars can be compared to Mystics of the western civilization. Siddhars are people who are believed to control and transcend the barriers of time and space by meditation (Yoga), after the use of substances called Rasayanas that transform the body to make it potentially deathless, and a particular breathing-practice, a type of Pranayama. Through their practices they are believed to have reached stages of insight which enabled them to tune into the powers hidden in various material substances and practices, useful for suffering and ignorant mankind. Typically Siddhars were saints, doctors, alchemists and mysticists all at once. They wrote their findings, in the form of poems in Tamil language, on palm leaves which are collected and stored in what are known today as Palm leaf manuscript, today still owned by private families in Tamil Nadu and handed down through the generations, as well as public institutions such as Universities all over the world (India, Germany, Great Britain, U.S.A.).
In this way Siddhars developed, among other branches of a vast knowledge-system, what is now known as Siddha medicine, practised mainly in Tamil Nadu as Traditional native medicine. A rustic form of healing that is similar to Siddha medicine has since been practised by experienced elderly in the villages of Tamil Nadu. (This has been misunderstood as Paatti Vaitthiyam, Naattumarunthu and Mooligaimarutthuvam.
The Powers of Siddhars:
Mystics they can perform
- Mahima (illimitability) -- Power of becoming mighty and co-extensive with the universe. The power of increasing one's size without limit.
- Lagima (lightness) -- Capacity to be quite light though big in size.
- Garima (weight) -- Capacity to weigh heavy, though seemingly small size.
- Prapthi (fulfillment of desires) -- Capacity to enter all the worlds from Brahma Loga to the neither world. It is the power of attaining everything desired.
- Prakasysm (irresistible will) -- Power of disembodying and entering into other bodies (metempsychosis) and going to heaven and enjoying what everyone aspires for, simply from where he stays.
- Isithavam (supremacy) -- Have the creative power of God and control over the Sun, the moon and the elements
- Vasithavam (dominion over the elements) -- Power of control over King and Gods. The power of changing the course of nature and assuming any form.
These eight are the Great Siddhis(Ashtama siddhis), or Great Perfections.
18 Prominent Siddhars
Siddhargal are n in number, even today, in disguise. But anciently about 18 of them were listed as prominent on some basis. They are;
Details tabled hereunder, are just excerpts from various sources. But actually we cannot limit the siddhars by any of the attributes. May it be time period, place of dwelling /Samadhi or their contributions.
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Sri Agasthiyar
Name |
Place of Samathi |
Life Duration |
Guru |
Disciples |
Contributions |
Agasthiyar |
Anandasayana |
4-Yugas,
48 Days |
Shiva |
Bogar,
Babaji,
Thiruvalluvar,
Machamuni |
Medicine,
Kayakalpa,
Tamil Grammar,
Yoga |
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Sri Agasthiyar is one of the 18 yoga siddhas who have initiated many siddhas including kriya guru Babaji. He was initiated directly by Lord Shiva himself and his works include medicine, kaya kalpa, Tamil grammar and yoga. Some of his disciples are Boganathar, Babaji, Thiruvalluvar, Macchamuni. He has attained samadhi at Ananthasayana. |
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Sri Nandi Devar |
Name |
Place of Samathi |
Life Duration |
Guru |
Disciples |
Contributions |
Nandi Devar |
Kasi (Benaras) |
700 Years,
32 Days |
Shiva |
Thirumoolar,
Pathanjali,
DakshinaMoorthy,
Romarishi,
Sattaimuni |
Medicine,
Kaya Kalpa,
Yoga,
Alchemy,
Natural sciences,
Philosophy |
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Nandi Devar is one of the foremost of the 18 yoga siddhas. He has been directly initiated by Lord Shiva himself and some of his contributions include medicine, kaya kalpa& Alchemy. Some of his eminent disciples are Thirumoolar, Patanjali, Dakshinamoorthy, Romarishi (KayilayKambilisattamuni) &Sattaimuni. |
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Sri Thirumoolar |
Name |
Place of Samathi |
Life Duration |
Guru |
Disciples |
Contributions |
Thirumoolar |
Chidambaram |
3000 Years,
13 Days |
Nandi |
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Philosophy,
Yoga |
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Thirumoolar is one of the 18 yoga siddhas. He has been initiated by Nandi Devar and his contributions include works in yoga and philosophy. His 'Thirumandiram' work is very popular among his works. He has attained samadhi in Chidambaram. |
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Sri Bogar |
Name |
Place of Samathi |
Life Duration |
Guru |
Disciples |
Contributions |
Bogar (or)
Bhoganathar |
Palani |
300 Years,
18 Days |
Agasthiyar,
KalangiNathar |
Babaji,
Konkanavar
Karuvoorar, Pulipani
Idaikadar |
Yoga,
Kaya Kalpa,
Medicine
Alchemy,
Natural sciences,
Philosophy |
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Bognathar who is also known as the PalaniMalaiSiddhar is one among the 18 yoga siddhas. He was initiated by Kalanginathar and Agastyar. He is a great alchemist of all times. His contributions include yoga, kaya kalpa, medicine, alchemy, natural sciences, philosophy etc. He is the one who has created and installed the idol of Lord Muruga in Palanimalai temple. Till now even after ages, the composition of the idol has been a mystery to all scientists around the world. His disciples include Babaji, Konkanavar, Karuvoorar, Pulipani and Idaikadar. |
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Sri Konkanavar |
Name |
Place of Samathi |
Life Duration |
Guru |
Disciples |
Contributions |
Konkanavar |
Thirupathi |
800 Years,
16 Days |
Bogar |
557 - Disciples |
25 known works in
Medicine,
Yoga,
Religion,
Philosophy |
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Konkanavar is one of the 18 yoga siddhas initiated by Boganathar. His contributions include 25 known works in medicine, yoga, philosophy, religion etc. He has over 557 disciples. He has attained samadhi at Tirupati. |
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Sri Machamuni |
Name |
Place of Samathi |
Life Duration |
Guru |
Disciples |
Contributions |
Machamuni |
Thirupparankundram |
300 Years,
62 Days |
Agasthiyar,
Punnakeesar
Pasundar |
Gorakhnathar |
10 known works in
Tantric Yoga,
Hatha Yoga |
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Machamuni who is also known as Matsyendranath is one of the 18 yoga siddhas. He has been initiated by Agasthiyar, Punnakeesar and Pasundar. Some of his contributions include 10 known works on Hatha yoga, Tantric yoga practices etc. Gorakhnathar is one of his eminent disciples. He has attained samadhi at Thiruparrunkundram. |
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Sri Gorakhnathar (Gorakkar) |
Name |
Place of Samathi |
Life Duration |
Guru |
Disciples |
Contributions |
Gorakhnathar |
Poyur (Girnar) |
880 Years,
32 Days |
Dattatreyar (Vishnu)
Machamuni
AllamaPrabu |
Nagarjuna |
"Avadhuta Gita" and
13 other works in
Order of Ascetics,
Medicine,
Alchemy,
Hatha Yoga,
Pradipika classic |
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Gorakhnathar is one of the 18 yoga siddhas in the 'nath' tradition. He was initiated by Dattatreya (Vishnu), Macchamuni and AllamaPrabu. Some of his contributions include "Avadhuta Gita" and 13 other works, order of ascetics, medicine, alchemy, Hatha Yoga Pradipika classic etc. He has attained samadhi at Poyur (Girnar). |
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Sri Sattaimuni |
Name |
Place of Samathi |
Life Duration |
Guru |
Disciples |
Contributions |
Sattaimuni |
Srirangam |
880 Years,
14 Days |
Nandi,
Dakshinamoorthy |
Sundaranandar
Paambatti |
46 known works in
Medicine,
Alchemy |
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Sattaimuni is one of the 18 yoga siddhas and was initiated by Nandi Devar&Dakshinamoorthy. His contributions include 46 known works in medicine, alchemy & etc. His disciples include Sundaranandar and Paambatti. He has attained samadhi at Srirangam. |
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Sri Sundaranandar |
Name |
Place of Samathi |
Life Duration |
Guru |
Disciples |
Contributions |
Sundaranandar |
Madurai |
880 Years,
28 Days |
Sattaimuni
Konkanavar |
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24 known works in
Medicine,
Philosophy |
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Sundaranandar is one of the 18 yoga siddhas. He was initiated by Sattaimuni&Konkanavar. Some of his contributions include 24 known works: medicine, philosophy etc. He has attained samadhi at Kudal (Madurai). |
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Sri Ramadevar (Yacob) |
Name |
Place of Samathi |
Life Duration |
Guru |
Disciples |
Contributions |
Ramadevar (Yacop) |
AlagarMalai |
- |
Pulastiyar,
Karuvoorar |
Sattaimuni, Konkanavar |
24 known works in
Medicine,
Mantra sastra |
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Ramadevar is one of the 18 yoga siddhas. He was initiated by Pulastiyar and Karuvoorar. He is also known as the mandirasiddhar. Some of his works include 24 known works: mantra shastra, medicine etc. He has attained samadhi at AlagarMalai. |
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Sri Kudambai |
Name |
Place of Samathi |
Life Duration |
Guru |
Disciples |
Contributions |
Kudambai |
Mayavaram |
- |
AlukkaniSiddhar (disciple of Idaikadar) |
- |
Siddha Philosophy |
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Kudambai is one of the 18 yoga siddhas, initiated by Alukkani Siddha (disciple of Idai Kadar). Kudamabisiddhar's contributions included siddha philosophy. His place of samadhi has been Mayavaram. |
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Sri Karuvoorar |
Name |
Place of Samathi |
Life Duration |
Guru |
Disciples |
Contributions |
Karuvoorar |
Karuvai (Karur) |
300 Years,
42 days |
Bhogar |
Idaikadar |
Construction of Tanjore Temple.
Many works in Medicine |
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Karuvoorar is one of the 18 yoga siddhas. He was one of the eminient disciples of Bhoganathar after being initiated by him. He is popular for his contribution in constructing the Tanjore temple and other medicinal works. IdaiKadar is one of his eminent disciples. He has attained samadhi at Karuvai (karur). |
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Sri Idaikadar |
Name |
Place of Samathi |
Life Duration |
Guru |
Disciples |
Contributions |
Idaikadar |
Thiruvannamalai |
600 Years,
18 days |
Bhogar,
Karuvoorar |
Kudambai,
Alukkani |
Two known works in Kaya Kalpa |
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Idaikadar is one of the 18 yoga siddhas. He was initiated by both Bhoganathar and Karuvoorar. His contributions include two known works in kaya kalpa. He attained samadhi at Thiruvannamalai. Some of his disciples are Kudambai and Alukkani. |
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Sri Kamalamuni |
Name |
Place of Samathi |
Life Duration |
Guru |
Disciples |
Contributions |
Kamalamuni |
Aarur (Tiruvarum) |
4000 Years,
48 days |
Bhogar,
Karuvoorar |
Kudambai,
Alukkani |
Two known works in Medicine &
Philosophy |
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Kamalamuni is one of the 18 yoga siddhas. He has attained samadhi at Aarur (Tiruvarum). His contributions include two known works on medicine and philosophy. |
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Sri Valmiki |
Name |
Place of Samathi |
Life Duration |
Guru |
Disciples |
Contributions |
Valmiki |
Ettikudi |
700 Years,
32 days |
Naradar |
- |
Recorded the epic work: The Ramayana |
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Valmiki is one of the 18 yoga siddhas. He was initiated by the great sage Narada. He is very much known for recording the epic work 'The Ramayana'. He has attained samadhi at Ettikudi. |
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Sri Pathanjali |
Name |
Place of Samathi |
Life Duration |
Guru |
Disciples |
Contributions |
Pathanjali |
Rameshwaram |
5 Yugas,
7 days |
Nandi |
- |
The yoga classic:
Pathanjali Yoga Sutra |
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Pathanjali is one of the 18 yoga siddhas. He was initiated by Nandi Devar. He is known for his works on yoga sutras classic. He has attained samadhi at Rameswaram. He is also known as father of yoga. |
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Sri Dhanvanthri |
Name |
Place of Samathi |
Life Duration |
Guru |
Disciples |
Contributions |
Dhanvanthri |
VaideeswaranKoil, near Chidambaram |
800 Years,
32 days |
- |
- |
22 Known works in
Medicine,
Alchemy,
Kaya Kalpa |
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Dhanvanthri is one of the 18 yoga siddhas. He is known for his contributions on medicine, alchemy, kaya kalpa, 22 known works. He has attained samadhi at Vaideeswaran Kovil. |
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Sri Pambatti (Paambatti) |
Name |
Place of Samathi |
Life Duration |
Guru |
Disciples |
Contributions |
Pambatti |
HariSankaranKovil |
123 Years,
32 days |
Sattaimuni |
- |
Siddha Philosophy |
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Pambatti is one of the 18 yoga siddhas. He was initiated by Sattaimuni. His contributions includeworks in siddha philosophy. He has attained samadhi at Harisankarankovil. He was originally a snake charmer before he met his guru Sattaimuni. Later after being initiated by his guru, due to his intense sadhana he has became a siddha. |
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References:
Shaivam.org, wiki, sathuragiri.org and composition of Siddhargal books. |
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